Before a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease people often notice early indicators — either about themselves or about a relative — that signal possible Alzheimer’s. Be aware of the 10 classic warning signs first identified by the Alzheimer’s Association. If you notice several of these indicators in yourself or your loved one, be sure to tell your doctor.
1. Memory Problems
2. Language/Communication Difficulties
3. Lapses in Judgment
Those showing early signs of Alzheimer’s may start making unwise personal, social, or financial decisions. For example, the person might wear a heavy coat during the summer or make sexual advances toward a waiter or waitress. While it’s normal to occasionally make questionable choices, someone with Alzheimer’s may display more serioius lapses in judgment that are uncharacteristic for them.
4. Problems Completing Familiar Tasks
5. Disorientation
People with Alzheimer’s often become disoriented with their time and place. For instance, they may be confused about the current time, day, date, month, season, and/or year. They may also be confused about where they are in regard to address, city, state, or country. While it’s normal to temporarily forget where one is headed or what day of the week it is, those with Alzheimer’s might become lost on the way to the grocery store and be unable to make it back home.
6. Decreased Ability to Think Abstractly
7. Misplacing Objects
A common early indicator of Alzheimer’s is losing possessions and not being able to find them again, usually because the object was put in an odd place. For instance, a person with Alzheimer’s might lose a hair dryer because he put it in the washing machine and doesn’t remember doing so. While it’s normal to occasionally misplace a set of keys or a wallet, only to find them later in a logical place, a person with Alzheimer’s often won’t be able to find the item again.
8. Changes in Mood and/or Behavior
9. Shifts in Personality
In addition to becoming moody, individuals with Alzheimer’s will sometimes show changes in personality. For instance, someone who had always been very independent and confident might become overly dependent and suspicious. While it’s normal to occasionally not feel like ourselves, this feeling is usually temporary and doesn’t change our general behavior or the way we relate to others.
10. Apathy/Loss of Initiative
Sources:
Ten warning signs of Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s Association. 2005. http://www.alz.org/national/documents/brochure_10warnsigns.pdf
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